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October Gardening Tips

  • Plant trees, shrubs, rose bushes, and perennials. Planting now will ensure
    better survival next spring/summer and earlier growth and blooms.
  • Plant fall and winter color-pansies, dianthus, snapdragons, alyssum,
    ornamental kale and cabbage, dusty miller, etc. Plant in beds or in pots on
    deck or porch.
  • Plant fall veggies and herbs-broccoli, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, lettuce,
    cabbage, peas, dill, cilantro, parsley, Swiss chard, mustard greens, etc.
  • Plant bulbs by the holidays. Between Halloween and Thanksgiving: crocus,
    anemones, freesia, ranunculus, alliums, lycoris, etc. Plant paperwhites in
    pots by November 11th for blooming in time for Christmas. Refrigerate
    tulips until New Year’s Day, then plant every two weeks through
    Valentine’s Day for longer bloom time.
  • Replace dead grass with St. Augustine sod. Weeds will sprout in dead
    patches if you don’t. New sod will be well-established by spring. Winterize
    the lawn that you still have left. An organic, slow-release fertilizer is just
    what the grass needs to get ready for cold weather.
  • Be sure to have nectar feeders or nectar plants for migrating hummingbirds
    and butterflies.
  • Mulch, mulch, mulch—the mulch you applied last spring is long gone.
    Protect roots and maintain moisture while keeping weeds to a minimum with
    a 3-inch layer of the mulch of your choice—pine straw, bark mulch,
    compost, leaves.
  • Compost—Add to your pile or create one. Clean out all the dead stuff from
    your garden and flower beds. Leaves are already falling—add them too.
  • Move and divide perennials and roses while they are dormant or growing
    slowly. They will be ready to burst into bloom in spring.
  • Plant wildflower seeds through November—bluebonnets, paintbrush,
    larkspur, etc. Also plant sweet peas seeds in November for better results in
    spring.

    Buchanan’s Native Plants